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Kaalnemi,
Kaalyavan, Kaamdev, Kach, Kans, Kardam, Karn, Kashyap, Khatwaang, Kripaachaarya, Kripee,
Krishn, Kritvarmaa,
Kuber, Kuntee, Lakshmanaa, Lakshmee, Maalyavaan,
Madhu Kaitabh, Mareechi, Maya Daanav, Muchukund, Naagnjitee,
Naarad, Nahush, Nakul, Nand, Narakaasur
Kaalnemi
Kaalnemi was an Asur
and uncle of Raavan. Raavan sent him to kill Hanumaan when Hanumaan was going to
bring Sanjeevanee herb to revive Lakshman. Lakshman was lying unconscious
because of Meghnaad's Shakti (Power). Although Kaalnemi explained Raavan that he
could not stop Hanumaan who had already burned his golden Lankaa but Raavan
refused to accept his advice and threatened him that if he did not obey him he
would kill him. Kaalnemi thought it was better to be killed by the devotee of Raam than
by a Daitya. So he assumed a form of fake Guru and wanted to give him Deekshaa
(secret knowledge) to Hanumaan but Hanumaan knew his hypocrisy and killed him. The same Kaalnemi was born as Kans in Dwaapar Yug, and was killed
by Shree Krishn. When Kaalnemi deceived Hanumaan Jee, Hanumaan Jee gave him Shaap
that he should be born as Kans on Prithvi.
Kaalyavan
When Jaraasandh heard about the killing of his son-in-law Kans by Krishn, he
intended to attack Mathuraa 18th time and killing Balaraam and Krishn (Jaraasandh's
two daughters were married to Kans). Kaalyavan
also thought to invade Mathuraa at the same time on Naarad's advice. Seeing them
coming both together, Krishn transferred the public of Mathuraa to Dwaarakaa, a
fort in the sea especially built for this purpose, and appointed Balaraam for
their protection. He himself came out of Mathuraa and just walked away from the
battlefield without any weapon. Kaalyavan recognized Him as Krishn from the
description of Naarad Jee, but he was surprised to see Him walking like this. So
he followed Him. Seeing Him following, Krishn started running, and He took him
towards a cave where King Muchukund was sleeping. He covered Muchukund with His own Peetaambar and hid in the cave. When Kaalyavan entered the cave, he found
somebody sleeping covering himself with the Peetaambar of Krishn. He mistook
him for Krishn and kicked him. This kick woke up Muchukund and as he glanced at
Kaalyavan in anger, he turned to ashes immediately according to Devtaa's boon. (see
Muchukund below)
Kaam Dev
Kaamdev is the Ansh Avataar of Vaasudev. When Satee Jee burned herself in Daksh's
Yagya, Shiv Jee became very sad and went for Tap. He did Tap for many
thousands years. In the meantime Satee was reborn as Paaravtee as Himaalaya and
Mainaa's daughter. Once Naarad Jee came there and told Himaalaya that your
daughter will be married to a Saadhu with a frightening look. All
characteristics, whatever he told him, were available in Shiv Jee, so he suggested
that Paarvatee should do Tap to get Shiv Jee as her husband. So she did
and got married to Shiv Jee.
On the other side there was a terrible Raakshas
Vritraasur who was not being killed
by anybody. Brahmaa Jee had given him Var that he would be killed only by Shankar's
6-day old son. And
Shankar's son will be there when Shankar Jee will get married; and he was sitting
in Tap then how he will have a son. So Indra sent Kaam Dev to disturb his Tap. When Kaamdev reached there with
his army
(Vasant Ritu, flowers, cool fragrant air etc), he spread his Maayaa,
Shiv Jee woke up, and as he woke up his third eye was opened in anger, and as his third
eye opened Kaam Dev got burned to ashes.
The whole Universe got worried with this. His wife Rati came there weeping bitterly.
Then Shiv Jee said "Don't worry, when, in Dwaapar Yug, Bhagavaan Krishn will
be born, then your husband will be born as His son. Then you will meet him. Till
then he will affect people without body. So Kaamdev was born to Krishn and
Rukminee as their son Pradyumn. He was still the Ansh of
Vaasudev and looked so much like Vaasudev that even Vaasudev's wives took him as
Vaasudev.
Kach
Kach was the son of Guru Brihaspati. He came to learn Mrit Sanjeevanee knowledge to
Shukraachaarya Jee. After finishing his study when he was going back to his
house, Shukraachaarya Jee's daughter Devayaanee expressed her desire to marry him,
but
because she was his Guru's daughter he did not accept her proposal. At this Devayaanee gave him Shaap that "Whatever you have learnt here
from my father should be
useless to you." At this Shaap, Kach said - "That is fine, but at least
other people will be benefited from it." He also gave her Shaap - "Since
you have given me Shaap without any reason, no Braahman will
accept you as his wife." and went away. After returning from here, he
taught that Vidyaa to his people so that they could bring Devtaa alive died in
Dev-Asur war.
Kans
Kans was the son of Ugrasen, the King of Mathuraa. he was the brother of Devakee.
When he married Devakee to Vasudev, his best friend, and was taking them to
their palace, a Divine voice said - "To whom you are taking with such
enthusiasm, her eighth child will kill you." Hearing this Divine voice, he got
ready to kill
Devakee, but Vasudev pacified him by promising to give him all his children as soon as they were born. Still Kans kept them in prison and whenever any
child was born to Devakee, Kans killed it. Thus he killed six sons. The seventh
one was transferred from Devakee to Vasudev's other wife Rohinee's womb, and
thus was not known to anybody where did it go. The eighth child was exchanged with Nand's daughter in Nand Gaanv after His birth by the order of Bhagavaan Himself.
When Kans saw a girl, although he did
not believe that it was Devakee's daughter, still he threw her on the stone to
kill her like her other children; but she flew in the sky saying that "Your
killer has already been born." After this Kans sent tens of Raakshas to kill
Krishn, but they all were ,killed by Him. Once when Krishn lifted Govardhan
Parvat on His left smallest finger for 7 days and 7 nights continuously, Kans
got frightened and invited Him to kill Him by his elephant and wrestlers, But
Krishn killed both and killed Kans too. Kans' eight brothers also came to kill
Him but Balaraam killed all of them.
Kardam Rishi
Kardam Rishi was born from
the shadow of Brahmaa Jee. When
Kardam Rishi was ordered by Brahmaa to produce children, he did tap for 10,000
years. Then Bhagvaan gave him Darshan and said that Manu and Shatroopaa will
come to you to marry their one of the three daughters Devahooti (his other
daughters were Prasooti and Aakooti - Prasooti was married to Daksh
Jee, and Aakooti was married to Ruchi Prajaapati). You accept her and she will produce nine daughters.
Marry them to Mareechi etc Rishi and then they will produce more children. As he said Manu and
Shatroopaa came with the proposal of Devahooti, and he readily married her on the
condition that as she will have a child, he will leave her for Tap. So they were
married.
Devahooti started serving Kardam Jee very sincerely. After some time Kardam Jee got very
pleased with her services and gave all his Yog, Tap and Siddhi etc to her. Seeing him pleased Devahooti
requested him for children. So Kardam Jee built a beautiful Vimaan and collected all
kinds of comforts in it and roamed around with her for many
thousand years. Then they came back to their Aashram. Kardam Rishi pleased his
wife in nine forms, so she had nine daughters from him. His nine daughters were - Kalaa
(married to Mareechi), Anasooyaa (married to Atri), Shraddhaa (married to
Angiraa), Havirbhoo (married to Pulastya), Gati (married to Pulah), Kriyaa
(married to Kratu), Khyaati (married to Bhrigu), Arundhatee (married to
Vashishth) and Shaanti (married to Atharvaa).
After they were born, Kardam Rishi got ready to go for Tap, but Devahooti said -
"Who is going to marry these girls, and who is going to take care of
me?" Kardam Jee said - "Don't worry, you will get a son who will
take care of you, you pray Vishnu Bhagavaan." So she did. When the
time came Bhagavaan Himself appeared as Kapil Jee in their house. Brahmaa Jee came there and asked
Kardam Jee to marry his daughters to Marechi etc Prajaapati, so he did and after
bowing to Bhagavaan Kapil Jee he went for Tap.
Karn
Kashyap Jee
Maharshi Kashyap was Maharshi Mareechi and Kalaa's son. Kalaa was Kardam and Devhooti's daughter
and Mareechi was Brahmaa's one of the ten Maanas Putra produced in the beginning of the Creation
(Atri, Angiraa, Daksh, Kratu, Mareechi, Pulastya, Pulah, Bhrigu, Vashishth, and Naarad). Kashyap Jee was married to Daksh's
13 daughters. Among which Diti's children were Daitya and Aditi's children were
Devtaa. Kashyap and Aditi had a son named Vivaswaan (Soorya) also, who was married to Sangyaa and Chhaayaa. Soorya and
Sangyaa had a son named Vaivaswat who is the Manu of the present Manvantar - the
7th Manvantar. He
had 10 sons. He had one son more who was born from his sneeze - Ikshwaaku. His
descendents were called Soorya Vanshee. The whole world was filled with his
children.
Khatwaang
He was also like Pareekshit.
He was in the lineage of Bhageerath.
He was an emperor and he killed many Daitya on the request of Devtaa. But when
he came to know from Devtaa, that his life span was only two Ghadee more, then
he sat in meditation and left his physical body through Yog. When people say that
how can they attain Brahm in such a short time, then Khatwaang's example is given.
Kripaachaarya
He was the son of
Muni Sharadwaan
and Janapadee Apsaraa. When the
Apsaraa went to Swarg, she left her children (a boy and a girl) on Prithvi.
One day Raajaa Shantanu was preying there.
He saw these children lying on a Kush Aasan along with a Kamandal nearby. That is how he could know
that they were some Braahman's children. So he brought them home and gave them to his
Raaj Guru to bring them up. He called them Kripaa and Kripee because he got them
from Bhagvaan's Kripaa (grace). Later when Kripaa grew up he became Kul Guru of
Kaurav-Paandav families. He fought in Mahaabhaarat war too from Duryodhan's
side; and Kripee was married to Drone. He was Chiranjeevee (immortal).
Kripee
She was the daughter of Muni Shardwaan and Janapadee Apsaraa. After the children
(one boy Kripaa and one girl Kripee were born to her) were born, Janapadee went back to Swarg, she
left her children on Prithvi. By chance Raajaa Shaantanu was on his hunting trip, he saw
these children, brought them home and gave them to his Kul Guru to bring them up. He called them
Kripaa and Kripee because he got them from Bhagvaan's Kripaa. Later Kripee was married to
Dronaachaarya.
Krishn
Kritvarmaa
Kritvarmaa was the army chief of Krishn. He was married to Krishn-Rukminee's daughter
Chaarumatee. Kritvarmaa had a son named Balee. Akroor Jee and Kritvarmaa made a plan by
instigating Shatdhanvaa to take Syaamantak Mani from Satyabhaamaa's father Satraajit,
so Shatdhanvaa killed Satraajit and brought the
Mani. At that time Krish was away to Hastinaapur to mourn Paandav at Laakshaa
Grih Kaand. When Satyabhaamaa heard this news, she immediately went to
Hastinaapur and informed this to Krishn. He came back to Dwaarakaa. Hearing the
coming of Krishn, Shatdhanvaa gave that Mani to Akroor Jee and ran away, but
Krishn killed him in the impression that he had it, but when He did not find it with
him, then He thought it should be with Akroor Jee, and so it was. Kritvarmaa
fought in MBH war from Kaurav's side and was killed.
Kuber
Kuber is the son of Maharshi Vishravaa and Idvidaa, and grandson of Pulastya Rishi, thus Raavan was his half brother.
Kuber's name is Vaishravan because of being the son of Vishravaa. Vishravaa had two wives - Idvidaa and Kehsinee. Raavan, Kumbhkarn
and Vibheeshan were
Keshinee's son. Pulastya Rishi was one of the ten Maanas sons of Brahmaa (Atri, Angiraa, Agastya,
Daksh, Kratu, Mareechi, Pulah, Pulastya, Naarad, and Vashishth). Later
Vaishravan was appointed a Lokpaal by Brahmaa Jee. His capital Alakaa Puree is on the way to Kailaash
Parvat. It has two rivers - Nandaa and Alaknandaa towards its outside. He is said to be the Treasurer
of Devtaa. He had a Pushpak Vimaan given by Brahmaa Jee, which Raavan won in a war with Kuber, but when Raavan
was killed by Shree Raam, Vibheeshan gave it to Shree Raam and Shree Raam returned it to Kuber.
Kuntee
Lakshmanaa
Lakshmanaa was the daughter of Madra Naresh. Krishn kidnapped from her Swayamvar.
She was one of the eight Pat-Raanee of Shree Krishn. Others were: Rukminee,
Satyabhaamaa, Bhadraa, Naagnjitee, Jaambvatee, Kaalindee, and Mitravrindaa.
Lakshmanaa
There was another Lakshmanaa who was the daughter of Duryodhan. She was married
to Saamb - Karish-Jaambvatee's son.
Lakshmee
Lakshmee Jee is the daughter of Samudra. She appeared as one of the 14 Ratn
coming out from the Samudra at the time of Saagar Manthan. She chose Vishnu as
her husband or to be His consort. It is known about Lakshmee Jee that she
doesn't stay at one place for a long time and has enmity with Saraswatee (Devee
of knowledge). She is said to be the daughter of Atri Rishi and Anasooyaa also.
Maalyavaan
Maalyavaan was an Asur. He fought in Dev-Asur Sangraam which took
place after the Amrit had been distributed after Saagar Manthan. He was killed by Bhagavaan. There
was one Maalyavaan whose mention is made in Tulasee Daas written Shree Raam Charit
Maanas, Sundar Kaand. He was a courtier in Raavan's court. He was Maamaa
(maternal uncle) of Raavan.
Madhu
Kaitabh
Madhu was an Asur who stole Ved while, at the time of Pralaya, Brahmaa Jee was
about to sleep and Ved were coming out of His mouth. Then Bhagavaan took Haygreev
Avataar to kill Madhu and brought Ved back from him.
Mareechi see also Brahmaa
Mareechi was Brahmaa's one of the ten Maanas Putra produced in the beginning of
the Creation (Atri,
Angiraa, Bhrigu, Mareechi, Pulastya, Pulah, Vashishth, Daksh, Kratu, and Naarad).
Mareechi was married to Kardam Rishi's one of the nine daughters Kalaa. They had two sons -
Kashyap and Poornimaa.
Kashyap
Jee was married to Daksh Jee's 13 daughters. One of them was Diti who gave birth
to Hiranyaaksh (he was killed by Varaah Bhagavaan) and Hiranyakashyap (he was
killed by Narasinh Bhagavaan). Hiranyakashyap's one
of the four sons was Prahlaad (because of whom Bhagvaan took Nrasinh Avataar), his son was
Virochan, his son was Raaja Bali (because of whom Bhagavaan took Vaaman Avataar),
and his son was Baanaasur (who fought with Krishn, and because of whom Shankar Jee also
fought with Krishn and whose daughter Ushaa was married to Krishn's grandson
Aniruddh).
Maya Daanav
Maya Daanav is the architect of Daanav. He had a daughter
named Mandodaree whom he married to Raavan, He had a son named Vyomaasur who was killed by Krishn in Gokul.
He had two sons more - Dundubhee and Maayaavee - both were killed by Baali (sureev's
brother).
He built golden Lankaa for Raavan, the grandson
of Maharshi Pulastya and the son of Maharshi Vishravaa, on Trikoot Parvat. In Vishwakarmaa's built Indraprasth,
Maya Daanav built a wonderful Raaj Sabhaa (royal court) to show his
gratitude to Arjun in exchange of saving his life from the fire of Khaandav Van.
When Duryodhan came to visit Indraprasth, he went to see this Raaj Sabhaa.
And in this Raaj Sabhaa he saw water in place of dry floor so he lifted his
clothes while crossing it and saw dry floor in place of water so he wetted his
clothes in that water; then he saw door in place of wall and got hit there while
going out and saw wall in place of door so he couldn't conceive the idea that he
could go out through that wall.
Once he built three Vimaan of gold, silver and iron which were like Pur (city) for
Daitya. Those Vimaan were very strong and were not get destroyed by anybody, not
even by Shankar Jee. Then Vishnu gave Him His special powers and then He
succeeded in destroying those three Vimaan. (Since then Shankar Jee was called
Tripuraari, means enemy of three Pur).
Muchukund
Muchukund was a king. Once he helped Devtaa in a fight with Asur. After he
defeated Asur, Devtaa got very happy with him and asked him to ask for any Var.
He said - "I wish to have Darshan of Vishnu in His Chaturbhuj (with four hands)
form." Devtaa said - "You will have it, but it will take some time. When Krishn
will take Avataar on Prithvi in Dwaapar Yug, then He will give His Darshan to
you." Muchukund said - "Indeed it is long time for it, until then what should I
do?" Devtaa said - "Till then you may go in the cave and sleep there peacefully.
We also give you Var that if somebody will awake you he will get burned at your
one look." Muchukund went to the cave and slept there. So when Kaalyavan came
and kicked him, as soon as he looked at him in anger, he got burned to ashes.
Krishn knew this that is why He brought Kaalyavan in that cave.
Naagnjitee
Naagnjitee was the daughter of Nagnjit of Koshal
Pradesh (Ayodhyaa). Her name was Satyaa, but she was more popularly known as
Naagnjitee. She was one of the eight chief wives of Krishn. Others were: Rukminee, Satyabhaamaa, Jaambvatee, Kaalindee,
Mitravindaa, Bhadraa, Lakshmanaa. Nagnjit had a strange condition for Naagnjitee's marriage. One has to put rope in
the nose of seven bulls and those bulls did not like man's scent and their
horns were very sharp. Nobody could do it so far, so she was not married to
anybody. But Krishn did it, so she was married to Him. She had ten sons.
Naarad
Naarad Jee is one of the ten Maanas Putra of Brahmaa Jee produced in the
beginning of the Creation (Angiraa, Atri, Bhrigu, Mareechi, Pulastya, Pulah, Daksh,
Vashishth, Kratu and Naarad). He appeared from His lap. Why does he roam around and does not stay
at one place? Once Jaraa, daughter of Kaal
came to Him and expressed her desire to marry her (nobody was accepting her for
marriage, once Yayaati's youngest son accepted her because he gave his youth to
his father), knowingly fully well that He is Brahmachaaree. On His refusal she gave Him Shaap
that "You don't want to settle down so you should not stay at one place and roam around all the time."
Since then Naarad Jee has been roaming around.
Nakul
Nakul was the fourth son
among five Paandav. He was one of the twins from Ashwinee Kumaar and Maadree. Kuntee helped Madree to
get two sons. The other one was Sahadev. Nakul was married to Renumatee besides Draupadee
and had two sons - one each from them.
Nahush
Raajaa Nahush was the grandson of Pururavaa. Nahush's son was Yayaati who
borrowed youth from his youngest son Puru. Raajaa Nahush was very mighty, kind and brave king.
He got Indra's status on the basis of his punya. But after getting Indra's status he became very proud and started misbehaving. He
wanted to have Indra's wife, Indraanee (Shachee). To save herself Indraanee
asked him to come in a Paalakee (palanquin) carried by Braahman on the advice of
their Guru brihaspat Jee..
Nahush was so much happy that he
forgot his all etiquettes, duties, and traditions. Immediately he asked to bring his Paalakee and asked Braahman to carry it. His counselors advised him not to do so
as it was against Dharm, but he was blind with the idea that he would get
Indraanee. As he started towards Indraanee, he asked Braahman to walk fast. Braahman had never done this
type of work before, so they were not feeling comfortable. They had difficulty in carrying the Paalakee (since it was not their job) so they were walking slowly. At this
Nahush whipped them and asked them to go faster saying "Sarp, Sarp"
(means go fast, go fast). At this Braahamn got angry. One of those Rishi,
Agastya Jee, gave Shaap to him,
"Go and become a Sarp (snake) yourself". So he became a python and
fell on the Earth. He asked - "When will I be free from this Yoni?" Agastya Jee
said - ""In course of time Yudhishthir of Lunar family will be your savior.
When you will met the mightiest man on the Earth, you will get Yudhishthir." So
when Paandav were roaming in forest (12 year Vanvaas), Bheem met this python.
The python caught hold him till he saw Yudhishthir, and
then Yudhishthir came, the python asked him some questions on ethics, he replied
them then only he got freed from that Yoni.
Nand Jee
Nand Jee was the Raajaa of Nand Gaanv (village) in Gokul. His wife's name was
Yashodaa. When Vasudev Jee had his eighth son, to save Him from Kans' hands,
by the order of Bhagavaan Himself, he transferred Him from Mathuraa to Nand Gaanv,
and brought Yashodaa's daughter back from Gokul to Mathuraa to give her to Kans. Yashodaa
was unconscious to know anything about her child. She knew only that she has
given birth to a child but what is that, she did not know. When she opened her
eyes, she found a Shyaam boy laying beside her. She took Him as her child and
brought Him up till 11 years of age.
Narakaasur
see Bhaumaasur
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