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  Valentine's Day 
      
      Valentine's 
      Day falls on February 14. This day has its roots in several different 
      legends that have found their way to us through the ages. The earliest 
      popular symbols of the day is Cupid, the Roman god of love, who is 
      represented by the image of a young boy with bow and arrow. 
      
      
      Another story is about a Valentine priest, who had been thrown in prison 
      for his teachings. On February 14, Valentine was beheaded, not only 
      because he was a Christian, but also because he had performed a miracle. 
      He supposedly cured the jailer's daughter of her blindness. The night 
      before he was executed, he wrote the jailer's daughter a farewell letter, 
      signing it "From Your Valentine." Another legend tells us that 
      the same Valentine, well-loved by all, received notes to his jail cell 
      from children and friends who missed him. 
      
      
      Another Valentine was an Italian bishop who was imprisoned because he 
      secretly married couples, contrary to the laws of the Roman emperor. 
      
      
      February 14 was also a Roman holiday, held in honor of a goddess. Young 
      men randomly chose the name of a young girl to escort to the festivities. 
      The custom of choosing a sweetheart on this date spread through Europe in 
      the Middle Ages, and then to the early American colonies. Although 
      Valentine's Day is not an official holiday, but most Americans and Western 
      countries observe Valentine's Day. Normally people show love or buy something 
      for their friends and loved ones. Red roses, teddy bear with hearts, chocolates 
      of heat shapes, and anything of heart shape are among very popular gifts 
      today. 
      
9 Valentine's Day Facts 
      
      
      1. Who Crafted the Oldest Known Valentine, and When?  
      Though legend has it that St. Valentine himself wrote the first valentine, 
      the earliest verifiable Valentine was crafted in 1415 by Charles, the 
      French Duke of Orleans. While a prisoner of war in the Tower of London, 
      Charles wrote a love poem to his wife, which is today considered the very 
      first valentine. 
      
      
      2. About How Many Couples Will Get Engaged on Valentine’s Day?  
      It makes perfect sense that Valentine’s Day, a time for love, would play 
      host to a ton of marriage proposals — six million a year, to be exact. And 
      while we don’t have figures to support this, we’re guessing that just 
      under 100% of Valentine’s Day proposals end with an enthusiastic “yes.” 
      There aren’t too many women out there who would turn down marriage on the 
      most romantic day of the year. At least, we hope there aren’t.  
      
      
      3. What is the Only Holiday We Spend More Money On Than Valentine’s Day? 
      Between the roses, wine, candy, and fancy dinner, Valentine’s Day is an 
      incredibly expensive holiday. In fact, it’s the second most expensive 
      holiday we have, right behind Christmas. All the cards and champagne in 
      the world can’t add up to the hefty bill you incur while buying gifts for 
      everybody you know, even if you don’t want to.  
      
      
      4. Name a Non-Romantic Thing of Which St. Valentine is the Patron Saint.  
      As it turns out, St. Valentine’s job isn’t limited to spreading love and 
      togetherness. The folks in charge of assigning saintly responsibilities 
      have also made Valentine the patron saint of fainting, epilepsy, bee keeping, 
      and plagues. Despite the distinct lack of plagues in recent years, we’d say 
      this makes him a pretty busy guy.  
      
      
      5. What Life-Changing Invention was Submitted for a Patent on Valentine’s Day of 1876? 
      Alexander Graham Bell’s wife had Valentine’s Day all to herself in 1876, as her 
      husband spent the day filing his patent for the telephone — or as he called it, 
      “improvements in telegraphy.” Luckily, the much-catchier name “telephone” won out, 
      because who wants to call Grandma on their “telegraphic improvo-matic”?  
      
      
      6. Name Cupid’s Parents.  
      If you’ve ever fallen in love due to the sting of Cupid’s arrows, then you 
      have Venus, the Roman Goddess of love, and Mercury, the Roman God of Just 
      About Everything, to thank for spawning him. If you’ve ever cursed the fact 
      that the fat little cherub never does anything about your sad, sad lack of 
      dates, then you have Venus and Mercury to blame.  
      
      
      7. Why Did Richard Cadbury Invent Heart-Shaped Boxes of Chocolates? 
      In 1822, John Cadbury opened a tea and coffee shop in Birmingham, England. 
      He soon expanded into chocolate manufacturing, and in 1861 his son Richard 
      greatly increased sales by packaging Cadbury chocolates in the world's first 
      heart shaped candy box for Valentine’s Day.  
      
      
      8. Name the Country Where Only Women Give Gifts on Valentine’s Day.  
      Though Valentine’s Day is typically seen as a “guys buy girls stuff” kind 
      of day, in most cultures both sexes can and should buy for the other. But 
      in Japan, the dominant custom is that only the ladies buy gifts on February 
      14th. Luckily, a tradition invented in 1980 remedies this bit of old-timey 
      inequality…  
      
      
      9. Name the March 14 Japanese Holiday Where Men Give Gifts in Return.  
      Even though men are allowed to sit out Valentine’s Day, Japan does recognize that 
      women enjoy being pampered too. Therefore, every March 14th, the country celebrates 
      White Day. On that day, roles are reversed and only men buy presents for friends 
      and loved ones. So even though they have to wait an extra month, Japanese women 
      do still get chocolate and jewelry from their men. Just to make Valentine’s trivia 
      that much more romantic and exciting, feed her one of those delicious chocolates every 
      time she gets a question right. And when she gets one wrong. And when she refuses to 
      answer until you feed her chocolate. The point is, trivia, candy, and romance go perfectly 
      together, so take advantage of that in any way you can. 
      
        
      
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